Exercise Prehabilitation in Patients With Head and Neck Squamous-cell Carcinoma: The FIT4TREAT Trial
NCT05418842 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 47
Last updated 2026-03-25
Summary
The main purpose of this randomized-controlled trial is to evaluate the effects of prehabilitation based on exercise training (ET) on functional capacity in HNC patients treated with chemoradiotherapy (CRT). Forty-six participants will be randomized (1:1 ratio) into prehabilitation and usual care groups. The length of intervention will be at least 2 weeks. Data will be collected at diagnosis, immediately before anti-cancer treatment start and 4 weeks following CRT. Primary outcome is functional capacity as assessed by the six-minute walk test. Additional measures include muscle strength, endothelial function, arterial stiffness, inflammatory biomarkers, body composition, quality of life, treatment tolerance, compliance to treatment, progression-free survival, and overall survival.
Conditions
- Head and Neck Neoplasms
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Prehabilitation
In addition to usual care, the prehabilitation group will exercise 3 times a week, starting immediately after diagnosis and throughout the pre-treatment period. Each exercise session will encompass 5-min warm-up and 45-min conditioning exercises. Aerobic training will be performed using low-volume high intensity interval training (HIIT). The HIIT duration is 16-24 minutes and it will be performed with 8-12 intervals of high intensity (1 minute) and 8-12 intervals of low intensity (1 minute). High intensity intervals will be set to an external load that represents 85-90% of estimated VO2Peak. In addition, patients will do resistance training at moderate intensity. Patients will complete 2 sets of 12 repetitions of 5 upper and lower body exercises.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Research Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development
collaborator OTHER -
University Institute of Maia
collaborator OTHER -
Aveiro University
collaborator OTHER -
Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho
collaborator OTHER -
Associacao de Investigacao de Cuidados de Suporte em Oncologia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Catarina Garcia, Msc · Research Center of Sports Science Health Science and Human Development - University of Maia
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-05-28
- Primary Completion
- 2025-03-27
- Completion
- 2025-06-13
Countries
- Portugal
Study Locations
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