Efficacy of Trigeminal Nerve Stimulation for ADHD

NCT05374187 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 218

Last updated 2026-05-14

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study is a large multisite randomized clinical trial to asses the efficacy of external trigeminal nerve stimulation (TNS), a novel, minimal risk, non-invasive neuromodulation treatment, for ADHD in children ages 7-12 years old (N=180).

Study hypotheses address potential differences in ADHD symptoms over 4 weeks treatment with active vs. sham TNS in an expanded multi-site investigation; whether resting state fronto-parietal connectivity mediates TNS impact on ADHD symptoms; if changes in fronto-parietal activation, as measured by electroencephalography (EEG), predict TNS-related treatment outcomes; and whether a baseline cognitive profile similarly predicts response to TNS therapy.

Conditions

  • Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Interventions

DEVICE

Active eTNS

Participants will receive active trigeminal nerve stimulation (eTNS) administered by the Monarch eTNS system nightly during sleep for 4 weeks. Participants deemed to be positive responders to blinded active treatment will be invited to continue open nightly eTNS in a 12 month extension period.

DEVICE

Sham eTNS

Participants will receive sham trigeminal nerve stimulation (eTNS) administered by the Monarch eTNS system nightly during sleep for 4 weeks. At conclusion of the blinded trial, participants randomized to the sham group will be offered 4 weeks of open active eTNS treatment. Participants deemed to be positive responders to open active treatment will be invited to continue open nightly eTNS in a 12 month extension period.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Sandra K. Loo, Ph.D. · University of California, Los Angeles

  • James J. McGough, M.D. · University of California, Los Angeles

  • Mark A. Stein, Ph.D. · Seattle Children's Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
7 Years
Max Age
12 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-09-01
Primary Completion
2026-04-10
Completion
2026-04-10
FDA Device
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05374187 on ClinicalTrials.gov