Synergistic Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation in Patients With Vitiligo and Vitamin D Deficiency
NCT05364567 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 29
Last updated 2022-05-06
Summary
This prospective, randomized, controlled study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital (IRB no. 2018-04-017). All study participants consented the study and agreed the written informed consent. All participants who are applicable to the inclusion criteria were randomly assigned to two groups: the control group and the study group. Both groups were treated with phototherapy including 308-nm excimer laser or narrowband ultraviolet B (NB-UVB). Study group had vitamin D supplementation through the injection additionally.
Conditions
- Vitamin D Deficiency
- Vitiligo
Interventions
- DRUG
-
cholecalciferol (vitamin D3)
The study group with vitamin D deficiency was treated with intramuscular injection of 200,000 IU cholecalciferol (Kwangdong Pharmaceutical Co., Seoul, Korea) once at baseline.
- PROCEDURE
-
Phototherapy
The phototherapy for treating depigmented areas was by using 308-nm xenon chloride excimer laser (E1, Jetema, Seoul, Korea) or NB-UVB (N-UVB 6000C, Choyang medical, Seongnam, Korea). The initial dose for excimer laser was decided based on the location of depigmented lesion with consideration of the previous results of the phototherapy;40-42 eye = 100mJ/cm2; head, face, ear, neck, axilla = 150mJ/cm2; arm, leg, trunk = 200mJ/cm2; wrist = 250mJ/cm2; elbow, knee = 300mJ/cm2; hand, foot = 400mJ/cm2; finger, toe = 600mJ/cm2; Meanwhile, initial dose for NB-UVB was 400mJ/cm2. If the erythema after laser disappears within 24 hours, the energy dose was increased by 50 mJ/cm2 for each treatment. But if the erythema sustained for 24-48 hours, the energy dose was maintained. If the erythema last longer than 48 hours, the energy dose was decreased by 50-100 mJ/cm2 at each session. If blistering or pain occured, the treatment was omitted until resolution of symptoms.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Bo Young Chung, M.D., PhD · Department of Dermatology, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-05-01
- Primary Completion
- 2021-06-30
- Completion
- 2022-05-01
Countries
- South Korea
Study Locations
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