Circadian Rhythms and Homeostatic Sleep Drive and Their Effect on Reward and Cognitive Control Systems in Adolescents
NCT05336084 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 200
Last updated 2026-04-08
Summary
Adolescence is a time of heightened reward sensitivity and greater impulsivity. On top of this, many teenagers experience chronic sleep deprivation and misalignment of their circadian rhythms due to biological shifts in their sleep/wake patterns paired with early school start times, which may increase the risk for substance use (SU). However, what impact circadian rhythm and sleep disruption either together or independently have on the neuronal circuitry that controls reward and cognition, or if there are interventions that might help to modify these disruptions is unknown. Project 1 (P1), specifically examines homeostatic and circadian characteristics as mechanisms linking habitual sleep patterns, reward and cognitive control (at subjective, behavioral, and circuit levels), and longitudinal substance use risk.
Conditions
- Sleep
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Ultradian sleep/wake protocol
120-minute schedule, consisting of 80 minutes awake followed by a 40 minute sleep opportunity for up to 36 hours
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
collaborator NIH -
University of Pittsburgh
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Peter L. Franzen, PhD · University of Pittsburgh
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 13 Years
- Max Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-03-04
- Primary Completion
- 2030-03-31
- Completion
- 2030-05-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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