β-alanine Supplementation in Adults With Overweight/Obesity
NCT05329610 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2023-09-01
Summary
The study will investigate the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of beta-alanine supplementation in adults with overweight or obesity. Beta-alanine is a widely used dietary supplement that can increase the amount of carnosine in skeletal muscle. Both carnosine and beta-alanine occur naturally in animal food products and previous research shows that supplementation with beta-alanine leads to an improvement in exercise performance; more recently, the present investigators have shown that increasing carnosine can also help to improve cardiometabolic health, detoxify skeletal muscle, and improve glucose (sugar) uptake into muscle cells.
The investigators will recruit 30 participants (15 per arm) with overweight or obesity who meet the study criteria (this accounts for up to 20% attrition - a minimum of 12 participants per arm). Those who are eligible will be required to receive three short telephone calls and attend three laboratory sessions. Participants will be randomised to receive either beta-alanine or placebo (an inactive sugar pill) for the 3-month study period.
To see whether beta-alanine supplementation is feasible in this population the investigators will measure recruitment, adherence (how well people can stick to the supplement regime), the number and nature of side effects, and blinding to the intervention. Markers of cardiac function, glycaemic control, and metabolic health will also be explored. All measurements will take place before and after a 3-month supplementation period. This will provide us with novel information of the role of beta-alanine and carnosine in cardiometabolic health; and will aid in the planning of a larger randomised controlled trial to assess the efficacy of beta-alanine supplementation as a therapeutic strategy.
Conditions
- Prediabetes
- Hyperglycemia
- Overweight or Obesity
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Beta-alanine
Slow-release beta-alanine.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Placebo
Taste and appearance-matched placebo (tapioca starch).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Aston University
collaborator OTHER -
Nottingham Trent University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Craig Sale, PhD · Nottingham Trent University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-04-05
- Primary Completion
- 2023-07-20
- Completion
- 2023-07-20
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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