Hypercapnia in Orthostatic Hypotension
NCT05295810 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80
Last updated 2026-05-05
Summary
The Autonomic (or "automatic") Nervous System (ANS) regulates internal processes, including control of heart rate and blood pressure (BP). When someone stands, and gravity tries to pull blood away from the brain, the ANS works to maintain BP and brain blood flow. Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension (NOH) occurs when our "fight-or-flight" part ("sympathetic") of the ANS fails. BP can drop a lot when upright, reducing blood flow and oxygen delivery to the brain, and this can cause symptoms of light-headedness, nausea, and fainting.
One solution to help counter the effects of NOH may be to increase sympathetic activity by breathing higher levels of carbon dioxide. In healthy volunteers, small increases in the amount of inhaled carbon dioxide has been shown to increase BP in the upright position, and this improves symptoms!
The objectives of the current study are to apply carbon dioxide in patients with NOH and healthy controls to: (a) evaluate the effects of breathing carbon dioxide on BP and brain blood flow, and (b) determine if a device that increases carbon dioxide while standing will work as a new therapy
Conditions
- Orthostatic Hypotension
- Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Sequential Gas Delivery
Sequential Gas Delivery will be controlled using the RespirAct™ system (Thornhill Research Inc., Toronto, Canada)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Calgary
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Satish R Raj, MD · University of Calgary
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 100 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-03-01
- Primary Completion
- 2029-12-31
- Completion
- 2030-05-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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