Pretympanoplasty Assessment of Patency and Mucociliary Function of Eustachian Tube

NCT05229380 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 50

Last updated 2022-02-08

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The eustachian tube (ET) performs three primary functions: pressure equalisation between the nasopharyms and middle ear: clearance of mucus from the middle ear, and prevention of sound or fluid reflux from the nasopharynx(1) .In individuals suffering from custachian tube dysunction (ETD), the tube opening may be obstructed(2) resulting in the typical complaints of ear fullness, muffled hearing, or tinnitus(3). Less frequently, the ET may be permanently patulous, resulting in the symptoms of aural pressure or autophony (4). Adequate Eustachian tube function (ETF) is necessary for successful middle ear surgery. Studies of eustachian tube patency have been studied by the Politzer, Valsalva, and Toynbee maneuvers. In other cases it has been accomplished by testing air transport through the eustachian tube by tympanometry, sonotubometry, and air pressure equalization technique. However, these methods do not evaluate the drainage function (5). Saccharin is a nonnutritive sweetener. It has property of being inert to respiratory epithelium that is it does not hamper physiological mucus clearance of sino-nasal mucosa. It can be used to assess mucocilliary function of nasal mucosa, without itself hampering it. The saccharin test seems to provide adequate information of the mucociliary function and patency of the ET (6) . Methylene blue is a chemical compound. It can be used to check patency of (ET). The dye, because of its liquid form, gravitates through the ET to the nasopharynx. So the objective of the dye is to establish the anatomical presence or absence of tube patency.

Conditions

  • Eustachian Tube Dysfunction

Interventions

DRUG

Saccharin test

Saccharin is a nonnutritive sweetener. It has property of being inert to respiratory epithelium that is it does not hamper physiological mucus clearance of sino-nasal mucosa. Methylene blue is a chemical compound. It can be used to check patency of (ET). The dye, because of its liquid form, gravitates through the ET to the nasopharynx.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Assiut University

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-02-28
Primary Completion
2022-12-31
Completion
2023-01-31

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Read the full study record

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