Gas Supply, Demand and Middle Ear Gas Balance: Specific Aim 3
NCT01925495 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 32
Last updated 2019-05-17
Summary
This is a study to determine if there are reflexes that detect changes in eardrum position or in the pressure of middle-ear gases and respond with changes in the ease by which the Eustachian tube is opened. The Eustachian tube is the normal tube that connects the middle ear to the nose. It is usually closed, but can be opened by contraction of 2 small muscles that surround the tube. If the Eustachian tube does not open frequently enough, the pressure in the middle ear will decrease, the eardrum will be pulled in toward the middle ear causing a hearing loss, and fluid will accumulate in the middle ear to try and stabilize its pressure. There is some evidence that the changes in eardrum position and middle-ear pressure when the Eustachian tube does not open frequently enough can be detected by the brain that, in turn, sends signals to the Eustachian tube and its muscles to make Eustachian tube opening easier. In this study, we will test this possibility.
Specifically, in 3 experiments done on 5 different days, we will move the eardrum in and out, apply different pressures to the middle ear, or change the composition of the gases in the middle ear while we measure how difficult it is to open the Eustachian tube by increasing middle-ear pressure or by measuring the "readiness" of the Eustachian tube muscles to contract and open the tube.
Conditions
- Middle-ear Function
Interventions
- OTHER
-
varied middle-ear pressure
- DRUG
-
varied middle-ear gas composition
- OTHER
-
varied ear-canal pressure
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)
collaborator NIH -
Cuneyt M. Alper
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Cuneyt M Alper, MD · University of Pittsburgh
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-12-02
- Primary Completion
- 2018-11-12
- Completion
- 2019-01-17
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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