An Intuitive, Non-intrusive, Approach to Reduce Patient Harm From Inappropriate Dosing of High-risk Drugs in Older Adult Patients Across an Urban Safety Net Hospital System
NCT05218343 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 8640
Last updated 2023-03-17
Summary
This study will assess whether a modification in the default dose and frequency (the first option a provider sees) during electronic prescribing of a high-risk drug can impact prescribing behavior and subsequent changes in average dose for the targeted high-risk drug, when prescribed to a hospitalized patient aged ≥65 years. In this cluster randomized crossover (CRXO) trial we will randomize a non-intrusive "nudge" intervention, which involves modifying the default dose for high-risk drugs when prescribed electronically to hospitalized patients aged ≥65 years. The CRXO trial involves 10 sites in an urban health system: five sites will start the trial under the intervention/control during a first time period (T1) after which they switch intervention/control status (T2). The primary outcome is prescription rate of a lower default dose (i.e. the geriatric standard) for 8 high-risk drugs. This study will inform the effectiveness of EHR-based "nudge" interventions to reduce inappropriate prescribing of high-risk drugs for elderly patients.
Analyses ongoing, expected to finalize spring 2023
Conditions
- Potentially Inappropriate Medications
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
EHR-based "nudge" interventions
Change/introduction of default drug and frequency during electronic prescribing of high-risk drugs for a patient aged ≥65 years
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation
collaborator OTHER -
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jashvant Poeran, MD, PhD · Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-02-16
- Primary Completion
- 2022-08-02
- Completion
- 2022-08-02
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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