Facilitating Transition to Recommended PTSD Treatment
NCT05165940 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2026-02-27
Summary
Cognitive processing therapy (CPT) and prolonged exposure therapy (PE) were widely disseminated as recommended posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) treatments. However, post-9/11 Veterans with PTSD rarely initiate CPT or PE, especially as an initial treatment. Little research has explored the combinations and sequences of psychosocial and medication treatments that Veterans receive ("treatment sequences"). One common and understudied treatment sequence begins with stabilization treatment, which is designed to prepare Veterans for CPT or PE. There is a significant research gap in understanding how treatment sequence affects initiation of CPT or PE. The proposed research is an innovative, mixed-methods approach to assessing the impact of variability in treatment sequence, including stabilization treatment, on initiation of CPT or PE and applying this knowledge by developing a health services intervention that facilitates timely transition to CPT or PE. Research aims can improve PTSD treatment by increasing initiation of and reducing disparities in CPT/PE.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Treatment As Usual
Care Coordination Treatment as usual with a VA mental health treatment coordinator
- BEHAVIORAL
-
New Health Services Intervention
The experimental care coordination intervention begins with a 60-minute in-person session and continues with regular, brief contacts between the Veteran and clinician. During the first session, the clinician and Veteran will (1) discuss the Veteran's beliefs about their presenting problem; (2) collaboratively identify SMART goals; (3) discuss treatment options; (4) use shared decision-making to match treatment to SMART goals; (5) develop criteria to evaluate treatment progress; and (6) manage treatment expectations. During follow-up sessions, the clinician and Veteran will reflect on treatment progress, make appropriate updates to SMART goals, and re-evaluate barriers to CPT or PE.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
White River Junction Veterans Affairs Medical Center
collaborator FED -
VA Office of Research and Development
lead FED
Principal Investigators
-
Nicholas Holder, PhD · San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-05-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-05-03
- Completion
- 2027-05-03
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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