Broad Implementation of Outpatient Stewardship
NCT05127161 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1032
Last updated 2026-02-09
Summary
Reducing inappropriate antibiotic use is a key strategy to mitigate antibiotic resistance and adverse health effects associated with antibiotic exposure. The Broad Implementation of Outpatient Stewardship (BIOS) project focuses on broadly implementing an evidence-based intervention to improve antibiotic prescribing for acute respiratory tract infections in pediatric outpatient settings. Primary aims include: (1) examining the acceptability, feasibility and utility of a focused implementation strategy on improving intervention adoption and impact and (2) measuring the effectiveness of the intervention to reduce unnecessary broad-spectrum antibiotic prescription.
Conditions
- Acute Respiratory Tract Infection
- Otitis Media
- Pharyngitis
- Acute Sinusitis
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Broad Implementation of Outpatient Stewardship (BIOS) intervention
The BIOS intervention consists of 3 components: (1) online educational modules covering topics related to appropriate antibiotic prescribing for ARTIs, (2) individualized audit and feedback reports displaying clinicians' rates of antibiotic prescription with peer comparison, (3) facilitation provided by the study team and by health system champions to support effective implementation of the intervention and to encourage clinicians to engage meaningfully in the intervention activities.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
American Academy of Pediatrics
collaborator OTHER - collaborator OTHER
-
MetroHealth System, Ohio
collaborator OTHER -
Penn State Health
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Nationwide Children's Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
Pediatric Associates of Florida
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
collaborator OTHER -
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jeffrey Gerber, MD PhD MSCE · Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Months
- Max Age
- 12 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2025-12-31
- Completion
- 2025-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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