Pain and Opioid Management in Older Adults
NCT05037682 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1035
Last updated 2024-03-06
Summary
The extent and depth of the ongoing opioid crisis are well known and many interventions are under way in the United States and other countries to alleviate its devastating impact on individuals and the society. To address specific challenges of pain and opioid management (POM) in older and vulnerable adults, the investigators will design and implement a multi-faceted, person-centered, and scalable opioid use disorder (OUD) management program in Oklahoma primary care practices. The investigators expect that the rigorously designed and evidence-based program will establish and disseminate innovative solutions for pain and opioid management in high-risk, older and vulnerable populations living with chronic pain. The proposed initiative will help primary care practices optimize pain management approaches in older adults through an integrated and trans-disciplinary application of innovations in multi-modal pain management, pain mechanism-based pharmacotherapy, patient goal-oriented care, implementation science, evidence-based quality improvement methodology, and community-engaged design.
Conditions
- Pain, Chronic
- Opioid Use Disorder
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Dissemination and Implementation Research
The study will employ a research and implementation design that attempts to balance scientific rigor, research good practices, primary care implementation preferences and numerous limitations related to the study context. A waitlist-controlled, staggered implementation study will be conducted with three groups of 15 practices introduced to the intervention in 3-month intervals, each baseline overlapping with interim measurements of care quality and process outcomes in concurrent groups in every 3 months, followed by a final data collection at the end of the intervention in months 16 and 17, including baseline measures plus semi-structured interviews. The groups and their sequence will not be randomized, but practice characteristics will be used to distribute them among the three groups based on location, type, size and patient mix to maximize the balance of practices among the groups.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
collaborator FED -
University of Oklahoma
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Steven Crawford, MD · University of Oklahoma
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2024-09-30
- Completion
- 2024-09-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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