MPFC Theta Burst Stimulation as a Treatment Tool for Alcohol Use Disorder: Effects on Drinking and Incentive Salience
NCT04998916 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 86
Last updated 2026-04-02
Summary
The purpose of this study is to develop transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), specifically TMS at a frequency known as theta burst stimulation (TBS), to see how it affects the brain and changes the brain's response to alcohol-related pictures. TMS and TBS are stimulation techniques that use magnetic pulses to temporarily excite specific brain areas in awake people (without the need for surgery, anesthetic, or other invasive procedures). TBS, which is a form of TMS, will be applied over the medial prefrontal cortex, (MPFC), which has been shown to be involved with drinking patterns and alcohol consumption. This study will test whether TBS can be used as an alternative tool to reduce the desire to use alcohol and reducing the brain's response to alcohol-related pictures.
Conditions
- Alcohol Use Disorder
- Alcohol Drinking
- Substance Use
- Drinking, Alcohol
- Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD)
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Real TBS to the mPFC
This will be delivered with the Magventure Magpro system; 600 pulses of continuous theta burst stimulation with the active sham coil (double blinded using the integrated active sham system).
- DEVICE
-
Sham TBS to the mPFC
This will be delivered with the Magventure Magpro system; 600 pulses with the active sham coil (double blinded using the integrated active sham system). The MagVenture MagPro system has an integrated active sham that passes current through two surface electrodes placed on the scalp. The electrodes are placed on the left frontalis muscle under the coil for both the real and sham stimulation sessions.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
collaborator NIH -
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
collaborator NIH -
Medical University of South Carolina
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-07-06
- Primary Completion
- 2026-12-31
- Completion
- 2026-12-31
- FDA Device
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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