Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention for Opioid and Alcohol Use Disorders

NCT04278352 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 11

Last updated 2024-03-08

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

A randomized controlled trial will examine mindfulness-based relapse prevention (MBRP) program outcomes for 240 individuals who have completed treatment for opioid or alcohol use disorders. MBRP is a group aftercare program that integrates mindfulness skills training with cognitive-behavioral relapse prevention strategies. Primary outcomes will include frequency of opioid/alcohol use, craving, withdrawal, and quality of life. Secondary outcomes include time to first opioid/alcohol use, adherence to medication-assisted treatment plans, perceived stress, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and chronic pain. We will also examine the following potential moderators of intervention outcomes: comorbid diagnoses, life events history, and MBRP intervention adherence. In addition, we will examine the following mediators of intervention outcome: mindfulness skills, emotion regulation skills, executive functioning skills, savoring, and positive and negative affect.

Conditions

  • Opioid-use Disorder
  • Opioid Abuse, in Remission
  • Alcohol Use Disorder
  • Alcohol Use Disorder, in Remission

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Mindfulness Based Relapse Prevention

The intervention is a group skills training program that is delivered once weekly for eight weeks. Content focuses on mindfulness and cognitive-behavioral relapse prevention skills, including psychoeducation, experiential exercises, and between session homework assignments.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Prisma Health-Upstate

    collaborator OTHER
  • Clemson University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Lu Shi, Ph.D. · Clemson University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-07-01
Primary Completion
2023-08-01
Completion
2023-08-01

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04278352 on ClinicalTrials.gov