Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention for Opioid and Alcohol Use Disorders
NCT04278352 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 11
Last updated 2024-03-08
Summary
A randomized controlled trial will examine mindfulness-based relapse prevention (MBRP) program outcomes for 240 individuals who have completed treatment for opioid or alcohol use disorders. MBRP is a group aftercare program that integrates mindfulness skills training with cognitive-behavioral relapse prevention strategies. Primary outcomes will include frequency of opioid/alcohol use, craving, withdrawal, and quality of life. Secondary outcomes include time to first opioid/alcohol use, adherence to medication-assisted treatment plans, perceived stress, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and chronic pain. We will also examine the following potential moderators of intervention outcomes: comorbid diagnoses, life events history, and MBRP intervention adherence. In addition, we will examine the following mediators of intervention outcome: mindfulness skills, emotion regulation skills, executive functioning skills, savoring, and positive and negative affect.
Conditions
- Opioid-use Disorder
- Opioid Abuse, in Remission
- Alcohol Use Disorder
- Alcohol Use Disorder, in Remission
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Mindfulness Based Relapse Prevention
The intervention is a group skills training program that is delivered once weekly for eight weeks. Content focuses on mindfulness and cognitive-behavioral relapse prevention skills, including psychoeducation, experiential exercises, and between session homework assignments.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Prisma Health-Upstate
collaborator OTHER -
Clemson University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lu Shi, Ph.D. · Clemson University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2023-08-01
- Completion
- 2023-08-01
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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