Intestinal Dysbiosis During Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
NCT04947410 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2023-04-24
Summary
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSA) is one of the most common chronic diseases and is associated with prognostic cardiovascular and metabolic co-morbidities. OSAS is the recurrence of complete (apnea) or partial (hypopnea) collapse of the upper airway during sleep resulting in sleep fragmentation and chronic intermittent hypoxia (ICH) which are the major determinants of cardiovascular and metabolic complications including type 2 diabetes, obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver. These comorbidities are associated with a change in intestinal microbial ecology. In most cases, there is a reduction in bacterial genetic diversity and more or less specific signatures of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, making it possible to envisage personalized and innovative therapeutic treatments. In animals exposed to intermittent hypoxia, there is local hypoxia that increases intestinal permeability, produces a reduction in microbiota diversity and favors microbial species that are at the origin of pro-inflammatory factors. Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) is the standard treatment for OSA. Its effect on the intestinal microbiota has not yet been evaluated.
Conditions
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
- Gut Microbiota
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
CPAP or nasal dilators
CPAP = active comparator nasal dilators = placebo comparator
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital, Grenoble
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jean-Louis PEPIN, PhD · University Grenoble Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-11-23
- Primary Completion
- 2023-11-30
- Completion
- 2023-11-30
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