Willingness to Participate in Clinical Trials Among Black and African Americans
NCT04938895 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 323
Last updated 2023-05-19
Summary
Despite significant racial disparities in health outcomes, racial minority groups in the United States are not adequately represented in clinical trials, and clinical trial results published in major medical journals often underreport racial demographic data of participants. Lack of diversity in clinical trials threatens the generalizability of study results and reduces the ability of minority groups to benefit from medical advancement and innovation. Prior studies show that Black men are more likely to engage in preventive services when there is racial concordance with their healthcare provider. There is minimal literature about how racial concordance or diversity in clinical trial leadership impacts study enrollment. This project examines whether patients' willingness to participate in randomized clinical trials differs based on the characteristics of the investigator.
Conditions
- Researcher-Subject Relations
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Black Respondents Exposure to a Photo
Black survey respondents will be randomly assigned to one of four treatments. In each treatment arm, the subject will view a photo of an NIH investigator. We experimentally vary treatment along two dimensions: whether the investigator is a man v. woman and whether the man is white vs. black. We will survey participants' willingness to participate in a clinical trial and how their initial response is impacted by other characteristics such as perceived trustworthiness and quality.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Marcella Alsan, MD,PhD · Harvard University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- SEQUENTIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 25 Years
- Max Age
- 64 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-06-07
- Primary Completion
- 2022-02-21
- Completion
- 2022-02-21
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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