Perioperative Enfortumab Vedotin (EV) Plus Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Versus Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Cisplatin-Eligible Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (MIBC) (MK-3475-B15/ KEYNOTE-B15 / EV-304)
NCT04700124 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 808
Last updated 2026-02-05
Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the antitumor efficacy and safety of perioperative enfortumab vedotin (EV) plus pembrolizumab and radical cystectomy (RC) + pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) compared with the current standard of care (neoadjuvant chemotherapy \[gemcitabine plus cisplatin\] and RC + PLND) for participants with MIBC who are cisplatin-eligible. The primary hypothesis is perioperative EV and pembrolizumab and RC + PLND (Arm A) will achieve superior event free survival (EFS) compared with neoadjuvant gemcitabine + cisplatin and RC + PLND (Arm B).
Conditions
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
200 mg of Pembrolizumab IV infusion, on Day 1 Q3W for 4 cycles (each cycle length = 21 days) in preoperative phase (up to approximately 3 months) and on Day 1 Q3W for 13 cycles in postoperative phase (up to approximately 9 months). The total duration of treatment is up to approximately 1 year.
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Enfortumab vedotin (EV)
1.25 mg/kg of EV IV infusion, on Day 1 and Day 8 Q3W for 4 cycles (each cycle length = 21 days) in preoperative phase (up to approximately 3 months) and on Day 1 and Day 8 Q3W for 5 cycles (each cycle length = 21 days) in postoperative phase (up to approximately 4 months). The total duration of treatment is up to approximately 7 months.
- PROCEDURE
-
RC + PLND
Curative intent RC + PLND surgery will be administered to all participants randomized to Arm A and B after completion of preoperative systemic treatment (RC + PLND to be done approximately at 15 weeks from randomization).
- DRUG
-
1000 mg/m\^2 of Gemcitabine IV infusion, Day 1 and Day 8 Q3W for 4 cycles in preoperative phase (up to approximately 3 months)
- DRUG
-
70 mg/m\^2 of Cisplatin IV infusion, Day 1, Q3W for 4 cycles in preoperative phase (up to approximately 3 months)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Seagen Inc.
collaborator INDUSTRY -
Astellas Pharma Inc
collaborator INDUSTRY - lead INDUSTRY
Principal Investigators
-
Medical Director · Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-04-21
- Primary Completion
- 2025-10-27
- Completion
- 2025-10-27
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
- Argentina
- Australia
- Bulgaria
- Canada
- China
- Colombia
- Croatia
- Czechia
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Israel
- Italy
- Japan
- Malaysia
- Philippines
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russia
- Singapore
- South Africa
- South Korea
- Spain
- Taiwan
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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