Gemcitabine

Drug

Also known as: gemcitabine intravesical system, Gemzar

Drug Profile

Gemcitabine is a chemotherapy medicine (nucleoside analogue antimetabolite) used to treat multiple solid tumors including pancreatic, lung, breast, ovarian, and bladder cancers. It is administered by intravenous infusion and marketed under the brand name Gemzar and others. The FDA approval history for Gemzar starts in 1996.

Drug Class
Antimetabolite (nucleoside analogue)
Approval Status
FDA approved (Gemzar); approval history indicates initial U.S. approval in 1996.
Mechanism of Action
Blocks creation of new DNA; incorporation into DNA leads to inhibition of further DNA synthesis and cell death.
Brand Names
  • Gemzar
  • Inlexzo
  • Infugem
  • Avgemsi
Indications
  • \Pancreatic cancer\
  • \Non-small cell lung cancer\
  • \Breast cancer\
  • \Ovarian cancer\
  • \Bladder cancer\

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NCT ID Title Status Phase
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A Clinical Trial of Raludotatug Deruxtecan (R-DXd) With or Without Bevacizumab in Participants With Ovarian Cancer Who Have Progressed During Treatment With PARP-inhibitors Treatment on First Line Maintenance (MK-5909-008/ENGOT-ov107/GOG-3142 / REJOICE-Ovarian05)

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NCT07741448

Neoadjuvant Gemcitabine Plus Trastuzumab Rezetecan in HER2-positive UTUC

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NCT07685535

HAIC + DEB-TACE + Toripalimab + Lenvatinib for Unresectable Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

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