IL-2 Signaling and Polarization of Regulatory LBs: Involvement in Multiple Sclerosis
NCT04697407 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 95
Last updated 2023-05-24
Summary
Multiple sclerosis (MS) has long been considered a disease mediated primarily by CD4+ T cells. However, recent clinical trials demonstrating significant efficacy of B-lymphocyte depletive therapies have highlighted the major role of this cell population in the development of MS. Among B-Ls, regulatory ("anti-inflammatory") B-Ls (Bregs) have protective functions in autoimmune diseases including MS, however the mechanisms that regulate the development and function of Bregs are poorly characterized. In our research laboratory (INSERM UMR1236), one of the lines of research focuses on the role of interleukin-2 (IL-2) signaling in the fate of the B lymphocyte. Numerous studies conducted in both human and mouse models of MS demonstrate the major role of this IL-2/IL2R signaling pathway in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases.
The hypothesis is that IL-2/IL2R pathway could contribute, by a mechanism intrinsic to B lymphocytes, to the development of autoimmune diseases such as MS.
While a defect in IL-2 signaling plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of MS, the impact of this defective signaling on regulatory B lymphocyte populations, which has been shown to play a protective role in the development of the disease, has never been studied. This study could help establish a new mechanism predisposing patients to develop the disease.
Conditions
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Blood sampling
In all groups, 80 ml of blood will be collected. For patients, this will be done during routine cares.
- BIOLOGICAL
-
CSF sampling
Only in both patients groups whom will have a CSF sampling in routine care, some CSF will be collected for the study in addition, with a limit of 5 ml for routine care and study.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Rennes University Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Laure Michel, Md · Rennes University Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-03-23
- Primary Completion
- 2023-05-23
- Completion
- 2023-05-23
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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