IL-2 Signaling and Polarization of Regulatory LBs: Involvement in Multiple Sclerosis

NCT04697407 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 95

Last updated 2023-05-24

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Multiple sclerosis (MS) has long been considered a disease mediated primarily by CD4+ T cells. However, recent clinical trials demonstrating significant efficacy of B-lymphocyte depletive therapies have highlighted the major role of this cell population in the development of MS. Among B-Ls, regulatory ("anti-inflammatory") B-Ls (Bregs) have protective functions in autoimmune diseases including MS, however the mechanisms that regulate the development and function of Bregs are poorly characterized. In our research laboratory (INSERM UMR1236), one of the lines of research focuses on the role of interleukin-2 (IL-2) signaling in the fate of the B lymphocyte. Numerous studies conducted in both human and mouse models of MS demonstrate the major role of this IL-2/IL2R signaling pathway in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases.

The hypothesis is that IL-2/IL2R pathway could contribute, by a mechanism intrinsic to B lymphocytes, to the development of autoimmune diseases such as MS.

While a defect in IL-2 signaling plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of MS, the impact of this defective signaling on regulatory B lymphocyte populations, which has been shown to play a protective role in the development of the disease, has never been studied. This study could help establish a new mechanism predisposing patients to develop the disease.

Conditions

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

Blood sampling

In all groups, 80 ml of blood will be collected. For patients, this will be done during routine cares.

BIOLOGICAL

CSF sampling

Only in both patients groups whom will have a CSF sampling in routine care, some CSF will be collected for the study in addition, with a limit of 5 ml for routine care and study.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Rennes University Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Laure Michel, Md · Rennes University Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-03-23
Primary Completion
2023-05-23
Completion
2023-05-23

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04697407 on ClinicalTrials.gov