Deferoxamine for the Prevention of Cardiac Surgery-Associated Acute Kidney Injury
NCT04633889 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 320
Last updated 2026-05-04
Summary
Multiple lines of evidence support a central role of iron in causing acute kidney injury (AKI), including the finding that prophylactic administration of iron chelators attenuates AKI in animal models. Patients undergoing cardiac surgery may be particularly susceptible to iron-mediated kidney injury due to the profound hemolysis that often occurs from cardiopulmonary bypass. The investigators will test in a phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial whether prophylactic administration of deferoxamine decreases the incidence of AKI following cardiac surgery.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Deferoxamine
Deferoxamine 30mg/kg (max dose, 6g) intravenous infusion (diluted in 240mL normal saline) administered over 12 hours
- DRUG
-
Normal saline
Normal saline (240mL) intravenous infusion over 12 hours
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Massachusetts General Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
collaborator OTHER -
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
collaborator NIH -
Brigham and Women's Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
David E. Leaf, MD, MMSc · Brigham and Women's Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-04-13
- Primary Completion
- 2024-08-26
- Completion
- 2026-08-01
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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