The Effect of Dronabinol on Ocular Hemodynamics in Patients With Primary Open Angle Glaucoma

NCT04596826 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 51

Last updated 2025-05-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Glaucoma is among the leading causes for irreversible blindness worldwide. While lowering intraocular pressure (IOP) remains the mainstay of therapy, there are still some patients who progress despite well-controlled IOP. There is evidence from several studies that ocular blood flow and its regulation is impaired in patients with glaucoma. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) has been used in the treatment for glaucoma in some countries for several years due to its IOP lowering effect. In addition, there is also evidence that THC features neuroprotective effects and improves ocular hemodynamics. Dronabinol is a synthetic THC that is legally available in several European countries. It has the advantage that exact dosing of THC is possible in contrast to previously applied administration forms such as smoking. Due to its legal status in the past, data about the effect of THC on ocular blood flow and its regulation are sparse. In a recent study conducted in the investigators laboratory they found that single administration of dronabinol leads to a significant increase in optic nerve head (ONH) blood flow without impairing its autoregulatory capacity.The aim of the present study therefore is to investigate whether single administration of dronabinol alters optic nerve head (ONH) blood flow in patients with open angle glaucoma. In addition, other parameters for ocular blood flow will be measured, in particular retinal blood flow, retinal oxygen saturation and retinal neurovascular coupling. The study will be conducted in a parallel-group, randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled, cross-over design. Patients will be randomized to either receive 5mg or 10mg dronabinol on one study day. Other studies investigating retinal hemodynamics or IOP after administration of THC also have used similar or slightly higher doses.

Conditions

  • Retinal Blood Flow

Interventions

DRUG

Dronabinol 5 MG

oral administration

DRUG

Dronabinol 10 MG

oral administration

DRUG

Placebo

oral administration

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Medical University of Vienna

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-11-11
Primary Completion
2024-10-02
Completion
2024-10-02

Countries

  • Austria

Study Locations

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Entities

Drugs

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04596826 on ClinicalTrials.gov