The Effect of Different Sevoflurane Concentrations on Intraocular Pressure in Patients Undergoing Ocular Surgery Under General Anesthesia
NCT01575626 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2012-04-11
Summary
One important goal in anesthetic management during ocular surgery is to provide adequate control of intraocular pressure (IOP). An increase in IOP may be catastrophic in patients with glaucoma or a penetrating open-eye injury. There is an ongoing debate over the effect of anesthetic agents on the IOP. Anesthetic regimens in this surgical field commonly consist of short-acting anesthetic agents, such as propofol and sevoflurane, usually combined with short-acting analgesics, such as remifentanil. Both propofol and sevoflurane are known to reduce the IOP. To this end there is no data in the literature to support or disprove this finding.
Study Hypothesis Variations in the end-tidal sevoflurane concentrations have no significant effect on the IOP.
Conditions
- IOP Changes Due to Anesthesia (Healthy Patients)
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Sevoflurane
All active comparators of this study have the same intervention as mentioned ahead: First IOP measurement will be performed just before anesthesia induction. Standard general anesthesia will be induced using propofol (5 mcg/ml) administered by target controlled infusion (TCI - Schnider model),fentanyl and rocuronium according to standard protocol of general anesthesia. The second IOP measurement will be performed just before tracheal intubation. Following tracheal intubation, concentration of propofol will be decreased till 0 and anesthesia with sevoflurane will be started, followed by 3 more IOP measurements for different end-tidal sevoflurane concentrations (Consented patients will be randomly allocated to one of three groups as mentioned). Total of 5 IOP measurements. IOP will be measured by the ophthalmologist via both TonoPen XL and Schioz devices.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
lead OTHER_GOV
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-05-31
Countries
- Israel
Study Locations
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