Timing of Meal and Caffeine Intake on Substrate Use and Exercise Efficiency
NCT04106752 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 8
Last updated 2019-09-27
Summary
During the past decades, considerable emphasis has been directed to analyzing the potential role of caffeine on substrate use and exercise performance. Research shows that caffeine ingestion prior to exercise has beneficial effects on submaximal exercise capacity and time trial protocols. This effect is mediated by an increase in plasma free fatty acids and intramuscular triglyceride utilization, preserving muscle and liver glycogen. Generally, a dose between 4 - 9 mg/kg body mass is administered to athletes in order to observe a positive or ergogenic effect. Caffeine ingestion (6 mg/kg) improved exercise performance in a long duration protocol (2 hours + \~ 30 min time trial) regardless of the administration time (1 hour before or during exercise). Lower doses of caffeine (\~ 1.5 mg/kg), when added to a carbohydrate solution increased exercise performance in a similar fashion. In rats, caffeine has been shown to have a biphasic action on postprandial glucose metabolism. When ingested before a meal, hepatic glycogenesis is blunted. Its ingestion during and after a meal allows glycogenesis to occur. Manipulating meal and caffeine timing before low intensity exercise, comparable to every-day life activities, is of great interest in assessing substrate use and muscular efficiency. it would be also interesting to see how this meal or caffeine timing manipulation influence the energetics of different phenotypes.
Conditions
- Healthy
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Caffeine
Provide caffeine supplements with or without meal before exercise
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
American University of Beirut Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Elie-Jacques Fares, PhD · American University of Beirut Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 30 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-03-05
- Primary Completion
- 2019-06-30
- Completion
- 2019-07-29
Countries
- Lebanon
Study Locations
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