Prosocial Behavior Can Safeguard Mental Health and Foster Emotional Well-being During the COVID-19 Pandemic
NCT04517006 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1328
Last updated 2021-05-26
Summary
The COVID-19 pandemic and the accompanying lockdown measures have made mental health a pressing public health concern. Acts that focus on benefiting others-known as prosocial behaviors-offer one promising intervention that is both flexible and low cost. However, neither the range of emotional states prosocial acts impact nor the size of those effects is currently clear, both of which directly influence its attractiveness as a treatment option. Using a large online sample from Canada and the United States, the investigators will examine the effect of a three-week prosocial intervention on two indicators of emotional well-being (happiness and the belief that one's life is valuable) and mental health (anxiety and depression). Respondents will be randomly assigned to perform prosocial, self-focused, or neutral behaviors each week. Two weeks after the intervention, a final survey will assess whether the intervention has a lasting effect on mental health and emotional well-being. The results will illuminate whether prosocial interventions are a viable approach to addressing mental health needs during the current COVID-19 pandemic, as well for those who face emotional challenges during normal times.
Conditions
- Happiness
- Anxiety
- Depression
- Morality
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Self-focused acts
Completion of daily acts for personal enjoyment.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Prosocial acts
Completion of daily acts for the benefit of others.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Toronto
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Andrew Miles, PhD · University of Toronto
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2021-04-04
- Completion
- 2021-04-04
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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