Lowering Blood Pressure by Changing Lifestyle
NCT04505150 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 300
Last updated 2021-09-23
Summary
Introduction: High blood pressure is an independent risk factor of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and is a major cause of disability and death. Managing a healthy lifestyle has been shown to reduce blood pressure and improve health outcomes. We aim to investigate the effectiveness of a lifestyle modification intervention program for lowering blood pressure in a rural area of Bangladesh.
Methods and analysis: A single-centre cluster randomized controlled trial (RCT). The study will be conducted for six months, a total of 300 participants of age 30 to 75 years with 150 adults in each of the intervention and the control arms. The intervention arm will involve the delivery of a blended learning education program on lifestyle changes for the management of high blood pressure. The education program comprises evidence-based information with pictures, fact sheets, and published literature about the effects of high blood pressure on CVD development, increased physical activity and the role of a healthy diet in blood pressure management. The control group involves providing information booklets and general advice at the baseline data collection point. The primary outcome will be the absolute difference in clinic systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Secondary outcomes include the difference in the percentage of people adopting regular exercise habits, cessation of smoking and reducing sodium chloride intake, health literacy of all participants, the perceived barriers and enablers to adopt behaviour changes by collecting qualitative data. Analyses will include analysis of covariance to report the mean difference in blood pressure between the control and the intervention group and the difference in change in blood pressure due to the intervention.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Lifestyle changes, e.g., take part in regular exercise, quitting smoking, and reduce salt consumption
Intervention participants will receive ongoing counselling with evidence-based information with pictures, fact sheets, published literature about the harmful effect of smoking on hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases for the cessation of smoking and to take part in regular exercise.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Swinburne University of Technology
collaborator OTHER -
Organisation for Rural Community Development, Bangladesh
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Fakir M Amirul Islam, PhD · Organisation for Rural Community Development
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 30 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-11-01
- Primary Completion
- 2021-01-31
- Completion
- 2022-12-31
Countries
- Bangladesh
Study Locations
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