HIV, Immune Activation and Salt Sensitive Hypertension

NCT04459741 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 85

Last updated 2020-07-07

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

High dietary salt is associated with immune activation, elevated levels of inflammatory cytokines and hypertension in murine models. Hypertension is independently associated with inflammation in both murine studies and studies in humans. In people living with HIV, these interactions are not well established. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of excess dietary salt on immune cell activation, pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines and blood pressure between individuals with and without hypertension among people living with HIV and HIV negative persons.

Conditions

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Dietary salt (Sodium chloride)

Dietary salt used was sodium chloride tablets (from the research consolidated midland corporation division, New York, USA) which participants crashed and put in their food and/or ingested. Each tablet weighed one (1) gram and contained 394 mg of sodium and 606 mg of chloride.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Zambia

    collaborator OTHER
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    collaborator OTHER
  • Mulungushi University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Sepiso K Masenga, PhD · Mulungushi University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
60 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2019-01-02
Primary Completion
2019-12-31
Completion
2019-12-31

Countries

  • Zambia

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04459741 on ClinicalTrials.gov