Dornase Alfa Administered to Patients With COVID-19 (DACOVID)
NCT04387786 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 5
Last updated 2020-11-13
Summary
Mechanically ventilated patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have a mortality of 24-53%, in part due to distal mucopurulent secretions interfering with ventilation. Dornase alfa is recombinant human DNase 1 and digests DNA in mucoid sputum. Nebulized dornase alfa is FDA-approved for cystic fibrosis treatment. DNA from neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) contributes to the viscosity of mucopurulent secretions. NETs are found in the serum of patients with severe COVID-19, and targeting NETs reduces mortality in animal models of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Thus, dornase alfa may be beneficial to patients with severe COVID-19-acting as a mucolytic and targeting NETs.
Conditions
- COVID-19
- Mechanical Ventilation
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Dornase Alfa
nebulized in-line endotracheal dornase alfa co-administered with albuterol
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator OTHER
-
Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Betsy J Barnes · Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2020-04-24
- Completion
- 2020-09-04
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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