Probiotics and Systemic Inflammation in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome and High Cardiovascular Risk
NCT04232852 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2022-04-07
Summary
Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) and cardiovascular disease are associated with systemic inflammation (SI). Activation of the mechanisms of inflammation is triggered by the inflammatory cytokines. Τhe NLRP3 inflammasome is activated by microbial-derived low molecular weight (LMW) factors, short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), pathogen-associated molecular pattern molecules (PAMPs), damage-associated molecular pattern molecules (DAMPs), and monosodium urate crystals. Probiotics can regulate inflammation in two ways: 1) indirectly, by producing SCFAs as well as increasing synthesis of antimicrobial peptides and 2) directly, by binding innate immune system receptors Toll-like (TLR 2, 4, 9) and triggering important signaling pathways associated with activation of NLRs affecting the formation of inflammasome, thus the inflammatory response.
Conditions
- Metabolic Syndrome
- Cardiovascular Risk Factor
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Probiotic mix
The probiotic mix will contain strains of Streptococcus thermophilus, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Lactobacillus acidophilus, L. rhamnosus L. helveticus, L. gasseri, L. plantarum, Bifidobacterium bifidum, Enterococcus faecium at a daily dose of 7 × 1010 CFU in the form of a capsule.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Placebo
Patients in the placebo group will receive an identical capsule of maltodextrin.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Attikon Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Arezina Kasti · Attikon University General Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-06-12
- Primary Completion
- 2021-01-26
- Completion
- 2021-01-26
Countries
- Greece
Study Locations
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