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The Effect of Respiratory Training on Exercise Tolerance in COPD

NCT04201522 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2019-12-17

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Exercise intolerance is one of the key disabling factors in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Although multifactorial, exercise intolerance involves physiological interactions between respiratory and locomotor muscles that may contribute to further reducing exercise tolerance in COPD. The respiratory muscle work during exercise is closely related to breathing and could induce respiratory muscle fatigue in patients with COPD.

Respiratory muscle training is an intervention strategy that is sometimes proposed for some patients with COPD, especially whose with inspiratory muscle weakness. It was reported that inspiratory muscle training improves inspiratory muscle endurance and strength, dyspnea and exercise tolerance. There are two types of inspiratory muscle training, inspiratory muscle training against a resistive loading and normocapnic hyperpnoea. The advantage of normocapnic hyperpnoea compared to resistive training is the possibility to simulate the exercise ventilation level while maintaining stable the partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide and end-tidal pressure of carbon dioxide and to solicit the inspiratory and expiratory muscles together, which could increase respiratory muscle tolerance and avoid their fatigue during whole-body exercise.

Therefore, the aim of this project is to study the effect of normocapnic hyperpnoea training on exercise tolerance in patients with COPD.

We hypothesize that greater improvement in cycling exercise tolerance will be observed following 6-weeks normocapnic hyperpnoea training compared to a sham intervention in patients with COPD.

Conditions

  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Interventions

OTHER

Normocapnic hyperpnoea intervention

Patients will perform for 6-weeks, 15 min twice daily, 5 days a week at 60% of the peak of minute ventilation, at home by means of a respiratory device (SpiroTiger, Idiag, Fehraltorf, CH).

OTHER

Sham intervention

Patients will perform for 6-weeks, 15 min twice daily, 5 days a week at rest's minute ventilation, at home by means of a respiratory device (SpiroTiger, Idiag, Fehraltorf, CH).

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Oueslati, Ferid, PhD

    collaborator UNKNOWN

  • Saey, Didier, M.D.

    collaborator INDIV

  • Laval University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • François Maltais, MD · Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ)

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
40 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-03-14
Primary Completion
2020-12-31
Completion
2021-02-28

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04201522 on ClinicalTrials.gov