Hypocaloric Mediterranean Diet or Physical Activity to Lower Cardiometabolic Risk
NCT04155112 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90
Last updated 2023-05-09
Summary
The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to test the effects of a hypocaloric Mediterranean diet or of physical activity in participants who take at least 2 antihypertensive drugs but do not reach blood pressure treatment goal.
This study is a randomized, controlled, single-center, parallel group trial with three arms: hypocaloric Mediterranean diet (MeDi), physical activity (PA), or control. The control group will receive usual care (no intervention). This study will not be blinded.
The interventions will last 6 months, while the study follow-up will last 12 months. Four study visits will take place: baseline, at 3 months, at 6 months, at 12 months. The primary outcome is change in mean 24-hour ambulatory systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure among groups after 6 months of intervention. Secondary and exploratory outcomes include change in other measures of blood pressure, body composition, other markers of cardiometabolic disease, inflammation markers, safety outcomes, and quality of life, among others.
Conditions
- Overweight or Obesity
- Obesity, Abdominal
- Hypertension
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Physical activity
Increased physical activity to the minimum recommended by health authorities (≥ 150 min of moderate intensity or ≥ 75 min of vigorous intensity aerobic PA (or an equivalent combination) and ≥ 2 days of resistance exercise a week).
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Hypocaloric Mediterranean diet
Energy deficit to reach 5-10% weight loss within 6 months, based on the Mediterranean diet pattern.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
The National Association for Public Health, Norway
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Oslo University Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Kari Anne Sveen, MD, PhD · Oslo University Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-04-21
- Primary Completion
- 2024-10-31
- Completion
- 2025-09-30
Countries
- Norway
Study Locations
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