HIV Exposure in Utero and Metabolic Disease Risk in HIV-Negative Young Adults
NCT04132830 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 174
Last updated 2024-09-23
Summary
Globally, over 1 million babies are born to mothers with HIV each year. With the advent of prenatal antiretroviral therapy, up to 98% of these individuals may be HIV-exposed uninfected (HEU). A growing literature suggests that in utero HIV exposure - even in the absence of subsequent infection - may be associated with adverse health outcomes in infancy and childhood. However, there is little information about the long-term health implications of in utero HIV exposure later in life, such as into adulthood. In this study, for the first time, we seek to prospectively evaluate metabolic and immune indices among HEU young adults as compared to well-matched HIV-unexposed uninfected controls. This study serves as a necessary first step toward optimizing clinical care for this expanding and aging HEU population, including the implementation of novel screening and prevention strategies.
Conditions
- HIV-exposed Uninfected
Interventions
- OTHER
-
In Utero HIV Exposure
Born to mother who had HIV infection during pregnancy.
- OTHER
-
No In Utero HIV Exposure
Born to mother who did not have HIV infection during pregnancy.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Massachusetts General Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lindsay T Fourman, MD · Massachusetts General Hospital
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-10-01
- Primary Completion
- 2024-07-26
- Completion
- 2024-07-26
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Becoming HIV-Exposed, Uninfected Children Born to HIV-Positive Mothers Followed at Bichat Claude Bernard Hospital
NCT06666543 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Cohort of Young Adults Infected With HIV Since Birth or During Childhood
NCT01269632 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Fetal HIV Transmission Risk and Duration of Membrane Rupture
NCT01616823 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
The University of Zimbabwe College of Health Science (UZ-CHS) BIRTH COHORT Study
NCT04087239 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
-
Evaluating the Pharmacokinetics, Feasibility, Acceptability, and Safety of Oral Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV Prevention During Pregnancy and Postpartum
NCT03386578 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Anti-HIV Drugs for Treating Infants Who Acquired HIV Infection at Birth
NCT00102960 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Immune Function of Infants With HIV
NCT00073229 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Surveillance Monitoring for ART Toxicities Study in HIV Uninfected Children Born to HIV Infected Women
NCT01310023 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Study of Perinatal Transmission of Zidovudine-Resistant HIV Among Pregnant Women Treated With Zidovudine
NCT00000828 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
The Safety and Effectiveness of Zidovudine in HIV-Infected Pregnant Women and Their Infants
NCT00000960 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Long Term Outcomes of Therapy in Women Initiated on Lifelong ART Because of Pregnancy in DR Congo
NCT03048669 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Zidovudine (ZDV) in Premature Infants Born to HIV-Positive Women.
NCT00000855 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Extended Infant Post-exposure Prophylaxis With Antiretrovirals to Reduce Postnatal HIV Transmission
NCT00115648 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Antiretroviral Adherence Evaluation in HIV Pregnant and Postpartum Women
NCT01621347 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Problems Associated With the Use of Anti-HIV Drugs in HIV-Infected Pregnant Women
NCT00017797 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Viral and Antiretroviral Dynamics in HIV-1 Mother-to-Child Transmission Fluids
NCT03284645 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Primary HIV Prevention in Pregnant and Lactating Ugandan Women
NCT01882998 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Optimizing Prevention and Care for Pregnant and Postpartum Adolescent Girls and Young Women With HIV in Tanzania
NCT06605053 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Safety and Immunogenicity Study of Candidate HIV-1 Vaccine Given to Healthy Infants Born to HIV-1-infected Mothers
NCT00981695 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Safety and Pharmacokinetics Study of PGT121.414.LS Alone and in Combination With VRC07-523LS in Infants Exposed to HIV-1
NCT06517693 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Pregnancy, Anti-integrase and Lymphocyte Repertoire of the Newborn
NCT04024150 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
UNCPM 22314 - Pregnancy, Infant and Maternal Health Outcomes Study
NCT06158126 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Mother Infant Retention for Health: MIR4Health
NCT01962220 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Cardiometabolic Health of Children Exposed to Anti-retroviral Therapy (ART) in Utero
NCT04763668 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
HIV Treatment Reinitiation in Women Who Received Anti-HIV Drugs to Prevent Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV
NCT00442962 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4