Effects of High-intensity Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation in AECOPD
NCT04044625 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 24
Last updated 2022-05-10
Summary
This study aims to investigate the effects of high-intensity noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV), as compared with low-intensity NPPV, on hypercapnia, consciousness, inspiratory muscle effort, dyspnea, NPPV tolerance, inflammatory response, adverse events and other outcomes in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Conditions
- Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
High-intensity NPPV
In the high-intensity NPPV group, patients will undergo pressure-limited NPPV (eg, NPPV in spontaneous/timed mode) at a higher IPAP level. IPAP is initially set at 10 cmH2O and continuously adjusted by increments and decrements of 1-2 cmH2O (typically ranging between 20 and 30 cmH2O), according to patients' tolerance, to obtain a tidal volume (VT) of 10-15 mL/kg. IPAP should be increased as much as possible to decrease PaCO2 to a normal level. However, if PaCO2 decreases to less than 35 mmHg, IPAP should be decreased to achieve normocapnia.
- DEVICE
-
Low-intensity NPPV
In the low-intensity NPPV group, patients will undergo pressure-limited NPPV (eg, NPPV in spontaneous/timed mode) with a conventional IPAP level. IPAP is initially set to 10 cmH2O and is continuously adjusted by increments and decrements of 1-2 cmH2O (up to 20 cmH2O), according to patients' tolerance, to obtain a VT of 6-10 mL/kg.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Beijing Chao Yang Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Zujin Luo, MD · Beijing Chao Yang Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2021-03-19
- Completion
- 2021-06-16
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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