Navigation vs Usual Care for Timely Adjuvant Therapy for Patients With Locally Advanced HNSCC

NCT04030130 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 176

Last updated 2025-01-29

Study results available
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Summary

Head and neck cancer squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a disease with poor survival, especially for African Americans, despite intense treatment including surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. Delays between surgery and the start of postoperative radiation therapy (PORT) are common, cause excess mortality, and contribute to worse survival in African Americans. Our research team has developed NDURE (Navigation for Disparities and Untimely Radiation thErapy), a novel theory-based patient navigation (PN) intervention to decrease delays and racial disparities starting PORT. In this single-site, open label, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial of adults with surgically-managed, locally advanced HNSCC, will be randomized to NDURE versus usual care to assess the preliminary clinical impact of NDURE on delays and racial disparities starting PORT after surgery for HNSCC. The investigators will collect information about the rate of PORT delay, racial disparities in the rate of PORT delay, and completion rate of key cancer care processes. Participants will also complete validated questionnaires at baseline and post-intervention to understand the theoretical constructs underlying NDURE . Post-intervention, patients and providers will undergo interviews to obtain in-depth understanding of the content, format, timing, and delivery of NDURE to optimize the intervention in preparation for a future multi-site study. NDURE could provide the first effective intervention to improve the delivery of timely, equitable PORT after HNC surgery, thereby improving survival for patients with HNC, decreasing racial disparities in mortality, and developing new standards of clinical care.

Conditions

  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

NDURE

NDURE is a theory-based, multi-level Patient Navigation (PN) intervention consisting of three in-person, clinic-based sessions of manualized PN with multiple intervention components that target system- (care coordination), interpersonal- (social support), and individual- (Health Belief Model; perceived susceptibility, severity, barriers, self-efficacy) level health behavior theoretical constructs to reduce barriers to care, improve cancer care delivery, and improve clinical outcomes (timely, equitable PORT). NDURE will be delivered from surgical consultation to PORT initiation (\~3 months).

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    collaborator NIH
  • Medical University of South Carolina

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-05-19
Primary Completion
2023-12-11
Completion
2024-01-29

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04030130 on ClinicalTrials.gov