Intraoperative Protective Mechanical Ventilation in Patients Requiring Emergency Abdominal Surgery
NCT03987789 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 707
Last updated 2026-04-21
Summary
The aim of this study is to compare the effects of a strategy aimed at increasing alveolar recruitment (high PEEP levels adjusted according to driving pressure and recruitment maneuvers) with that of a strategy aimed at minimizing alveolar distension (low PEEP level without recruitment maneuver) on postoperative respiratory failure and mortality in patients receiving low VT ventilation during emergency abdominal surgery.
Conditions
- Emergency Abdominal Surgery
- Mechanical Ventilation
- General Anesthesia
- Postoperative Morbidity
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Driving-pressure-guided group
Patients will receive PEEP levels individually set at the highest possible value (up to 15 cmH2O) providing a driving pressure (airway plateau pressure minus PEEP) lower than 13 cmH2O, in addition to recruitment maneuvers.
- OTHER
-
Low PEEP
Patients will receive a PEEP level ≤5 cmH2O without recruitment maneuvers
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Emmanuel Futier · CHU de Clermont-Ferrand
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-02-18
- Primary Completion
- 2022-07-29
- Completion
- 2022-10-27
Countries
- France
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Intra-operative Ventilatory Management & Post-operative Pulmonary Complications
NCT03551899 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Comparison of Hemodynamic Effects of Two Modalities of Alveolar Recruitment Maneuvers in Major Abdominal Surgery Patients
NCT05365113 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Individualized Perioperative Open-Lung Ventilatory Strategy During One-Lung Ventilation
NCT03182062 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Interest of Tracheal Extubation in Positive Pressure on Postoperative Oxygenation in Adult Digestive Surgery
NCT04381949 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Individualized PEEP Titration on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications
NCT06150079 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
a Bayesian Analysis of Three Randomised Clinical Trials of Intraoperative Ventilation
NCT05886387 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Ventilation Strategies Impact on Oxygenation and Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Lung Surgery Patients
NCT06805760 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Intraoperative Protective Ventilation and Postoperative Pulmonary Complications
NCT02671721 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Use of Heart-lung Interaction to Predict Haemodynamic Tolerance to the Open Lung Approach With Individualised PEEP
NCT06123039 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Comparison of Two Strategies of One-lung Ventilation in Patients Undergoing Carcinological Lung Resection Surgery.
NCT05525312 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Ventilation and Esophageal Pressure Changes
NCT05859672 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Transpulmonary Driving Pressure and Intra-abdominal Pressure Relationship During Laparoscopic Surgery
NCT03435913 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Influence of FreeO2 on Percentage of Time Within Oxygen Saturation Target Using Noninvasive Ventilation (NIV) and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) for Patients Admitted for AECOPD or Bariatric Surgery
NCT04136717 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Mechanical Ventilation During Cardiac Surgery
NCT02090205 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Driving Pressure-guided PEEP Titration in Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Surgeries
NCT04327193 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Optimization of PEEP for Alveolar Recruitment in ARDS
NCT01949272 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Protective Mechanical Ventilation and Risk of Postoperative Complications in Abdominal Surgery
NCT03165760 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Different Inspired Oxygen Concentrations on Intraoperative Recruitment Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery
NCT06746181 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Fluid Responsiveness Predicted by a Stepwise PEEP Elevation Recruitment Maneuver in Mechanically Ventilated Patients
NCT04304521 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
The Effect of Permissive Hypercapnia on Oxygenation and Post-operative Pulmonary Complication During One-lung Ventilation
NCT04175379 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Intraoperative Mechanical Ventilation and Postoperative Pulmonary Complications After On-pump Cardiac Surgery in High-risk Patients
NCT04408495 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Transpulmonary Pressure Under Stressing Conditions
NCT03746236 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Comparison Between CPAP and HFJV During One-lung Ventilation in VATS
NCT03296449 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Evaluation of the Alveolar Recruitment Obtained During Non-invasive Ventilation After Cardiac Surgery
NCT02804997 ·Status: TERMINATED
-
Investigation of the Optimum PEEP Mechanical Power Relationship
NCT06625099 ·Status: COMPLETED