Comparison of Hemodynamic Effects of Two Modalities of Alveolar Recruitment Maneuvers in Major Abdominal Surgery Patients
NCT05365113 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2023-06-18
Summary
The objective of this study is to investigate the hemodynamic effects of two strategies of alveolar recruitment maneuver in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery in the operating room
Conditions
- Cardiac Output
- Decreased Cardiac Output
- Hemodynamic Monitoring
- Blood Pressure
- Stroke Volume
- Major Abdominal Surgery
- Mechanical Ventilation
- Hemodynamic Optimization
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
alveolar recruitment maneuver
When patient is under general anesthesia, an arterial catheter is placed for cardiac output and stroke volume (SV) monitoring. To avoid pre-load dependency bias, the blood volume will be optimized. A 250mL fluid-challenge of a balanced crystalloid solution is administered under cover of the SV monitoring. If SV variation is greater than 10%, a new fluid-challenge is performed to obtain a reference SV, corresponding to the patient's optimal blood volume.The patient is then "pre-load independent". Then, patients will be randomized into two groups: a first group will receive a CPAP ARM: 40 cmH2O for 50 seconds, followed by a 10-minute break corresponding to a period of return to basal state; then an extended sigh ARM (e-sigh) also lasting 50seconds (driving pressure: 10cmH2O and successive PEEP levels at 10,15,20,25 and 30cmH2O, a respiratory rate set at 30/min in controlled pressure - 5cycles at each PEEP level); a second group will receive the same two ARM modalities in reverse order.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-03-09
- Primary Completion
- 2022-05-31
- Completion
- 2022-05-31
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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