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Screening for Cancer in Patients With Unprovoked VTE

NCT03937583 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 650

Last updated 2021-12-09

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Open and multicenter randomized clinical trial (1:1) comparing limited screening with extended screening with the performance of Positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) scan in the search for neoplasms in patients with unprovoked venous thromboembolic disease at high risk of developing cancer at follow-up.

Introduction: Cancer screening in patients with unprovoked venous thromboembolic disease (VTE) is controversial. In the last years, a score has been developed that selects patients at high risk of developing cancer during follow-up.

Objective: To estimate the impact of an active cancer search strategy using 18-fluordesoxiglucose (FDG) PET-CT in unprovoked VTE with high-risk to develop cancer.

Specific Objectives: 1) Number of neoplasms diagnosed in the screening process: 2) number of neoplasms diagnosed at an early stage, 3) impact on survival of the strategy; and 4) impact on the quality of life.

Cancer will be considered from 30 days up to 12 months after the diagnosis of VTE.

Scope: 20 Spanish hospitals. Design: Open-label, multicentre Randomized clinical trial (1: 1) comparing the performance of PET-CT versus limited screening for cancer.

Population: Patients older than 18 years with unprovoked VTE at high risk of presenting cancer at follow-up (≥3 points in the score of Jara-Palomares et al., Chest 2017).

Follow-up: 12 months after VTE. Sample: The sample size calculated is 650 patients, to obtain a power of 80%, with a level of significance of 5%, and taking into account a 10% loss of follow-up.

Conditions

  • Venous Thromboembolic Disease
  • Respiratory Disease
  • Pulmonary Disease
  • Deep Venous Thrombosis
  • Pulmonary Embolism
  • Screening
  • Undefined

Interventions

DRUG

Fludeoxyglucose 18F

The performance of the 18 FDG PET-CT will require fasting of at least 6 hours, and the glycemia will have to be lower than 126 mg / dL before the injection of 3-5 MBq / kg of 18FDG. Intravenous injection will follow a period of approximately 60 minutes in a quiet room. Computed tomography (CT) will be performed from the middle of the forehead to the feet with normal and shallow breathing using a low dose adjustment Iodinated contrast will not be administered intravenously.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Luis Jara Palomares, MD/PhD · Hospitales Universitarios Virgen del Rocío

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2019-10-23
Primary Completion
2023-12-01
Completion
2023-12-31

Countries

  • Spain

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03937583 on ClinicalTrials.gov