The Impact of Aspirin Dose Modification on the Innate Immune Response - Will Lower Dose Aspirin Therapy Reduce the Response to Endotoxin

NCT03869268 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 72

Last updated 2025-09-11

Study results available
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Summary

Heart attacks are usually caused by clots in a coronary artery, depriving the heart muscle of blood. Platelets are the main type of blood cell causing clots to form and physicians typically give a combination of two anti-platelet drugs, aspirin and ticagrelor, to treat this. However, aspirin and ticagrelor have effects not just on the platelets but also on the immune system. The investigator has been investigating the effects of different doses of aspirin in heart attack participants when taken alongside ticagrelor, and have found that a new, lower dose of aspirin given twice daily, rather than the usual standard dose once daily, reduces the tendency to bleed whilst on treatment. The investigators are hoping to study the wider effects of different aspirin doses, with and without ticagrelor, and have therefore developed this study.

During the two periods of the study, the investigator will give healthy volunteers a combinations of these medications and then stimulate their immune system, in order to see if the medications affect the immune response. The study will involve a period of medication for 10-14 days followed by a day in hospital stimulating the immune system with an injection into the bloodstream of a substance known as endotoxin, which causes temporary flu-like symptoms, followed by blood and urine tests. The investigator will then repeat the process, after a minimum of five weeks, taking a different medication combination and having a further endotoxin injection. The investigator will also keep in contact by telephone until 2 weeks after the end of the medication to ensure participant remain well.

Conditions

  • Acute Coronary Syndrome

Interventions

DRUG

Aspirin

Aspirin will be allocated in different doses and will be used in conjunction with ticagrelor depending on the arm of the trial the participant is randomised to. The different doses are as follows: 20 mg, 75 mg and 300 mg.

DRUG

Ticagrelor

Ticagrelor will be allocated as a single loading dose of 180 mg (2 x 90 mg orodispersible tablets) and will be used in conjunction with aspirin depending on the arm of the trial the participant is randomised to.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2019-04-24
Primary Completion
2021-12-10
Completion
2023-02-09
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United Kingdom

Study Locations

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Entities

Drugs

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03869268 on ClinicalTrials.gov