Does Geography and Place of Residence Affect Cancer Care: An Interview Study
NCT03836794 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2021-02-18
Summary
There is existing evidence that rural cancer patients tend to have worse survival outcomes. Potential reasons include: differences in endurance of coping with illness, different attitudes about illness, the nature of rural lifestyles, and poorer access to healthcare services. Some of these factors may affect their delay in presentation of cancer, and/or delay in seeking treatment in a timely manner. Differences in health outcomes between urban and rural populations have been described in a number of health conditions, and to date survival/health outcomes related to cancer have been the most extensively researched. Rurality has been associated with negative impacts on cancer outcomes in studies from the United Kingdom and elsewhere. However, as with rural health disadvantage overall, the underlying causes are uncertain. There is some evidence that rural populations are less likely to engage with screening services and receive lower rates of chemotherapy and surgery. If restricted access to services was the major determinant of poorer cancer outcomes for rural populations, this should also be reflected in longer delays to diagnosis and treatment for cancer for those patients living more remotely. However, a recent study from the Northeast of Scotland contradicts this, finding that rural patients in Scotland were diagnosed and treated for their cancers quicker than their urban counterparts, but died earlier . The investigator's proposed research aims to provide insights into differences between how urban and rural patients engage with health services in National Health Service (NHS) Grampian by interviewing patients about their diagnostic pathway, their interactions with the healthcare service, their treatment choices, and how these may have been influenced by where they live.
Conditions
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Aberdeen
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Romi A Carriere, MPH · University of Aberdeen
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 100 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-03-03
- Primary Completion
- 2020-03-03
- Completion
- 2020-03-03
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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