Effects of a Surgical Site Injection on Pain Scores and Narcotic Use After Orthopaedic Trauma Surgery

NCT03693404 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 190

Last updated 2022-07-21

Study results available
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Summary

This is a phase I, randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled, single-center study of the effects of surgical site injection on pain and narcotic utilization in participants who undergo surgery for lower extremity fractures. 200 participants with lower extremity fractures who are admitted for operative fixation will be included in the study. Participants will be randomized to receive either a pain cocktail injection around the fracture site and surrounding tissues or control (no injection). An analysis of pain scores, rehabilitation progress, length of stay, narcotic utilization, and satisfaction scores will be performed.

Conditions

  • Pertrochanteric Fracture

Interventions

DRUG

Marcaine, Duramorph , ketorolac

Subjects in the SSI group will receive an injection of 40cc 0.25% Marcaine, 5 mg Duramorph (1 mg/cc, 5 cc total), and 30 mg of ketorolac (30 mg/cc, 1 cc total) into the periosteum, and musculature surrounding the fracture site and 0.25% Bupivacaine (Marcaine) 10 mL into the subcutaneous tissue surrounding the surgical incision.

DRUG

Bupivacaine (Marcaine)

0.25% Bupivacaine (Marcaine) 10 mL into the subcutaneous tissue surrounding the surgical incision.

DRUG

General Anesthetics

Placebo group will only receive standard of care general anesthesia

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Philipp Leucht, MD · NYU Langone Health

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-12-01
Primary Completion
2021-06-05
Completion
2021-06-05
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03693404 on ClinicalTrials.gov