Cefixime for Alternative Syphilis Treatment

NCT03660488 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 58

Last updated 2022-07-26

Study results available
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Summary

The goal of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of oral cefixime as an alternative treatment for syphilis infection.

One hundred adult patients (≥18 years old) with syphilis infection (positive Treponema Pallidum Particle Agglutination assay and RPR titer ≥ 1/8) will be recruited. Participants will be randomized (1:1) to receive either the standard of care Penicillin or Cefixime.

During the study, participants will visit the clinic up to 5 times; at baseline visit, at 3, 6, 12 months after treatment initiation. Participants of the cefixime group will be required to visit the clinic 14 days after treatment initiation. In each visit, participants will be asked about current symptoms and do laboratory tests for syphilis (RPR). Subjects who have a 4-fold decrease (from study entry RPR) in RPR titers from baseline at 6 months will be considered a positive treatment response.

Conditions

  • Syphilis
  • Early Syphilis

Interventions

DRUG

Cefixime 400 milligram Oral Capsule [Suprax]

The intervention group will receive Cefixime 400mg, one tablet twice per day, for ten consecutive days

DRUG

Benzathine Penicillin G

The control group will receive Benzathine Penicillin G 2.4 Million Units intramuscularly for treatment of syphilis. Penicillin is the indicated treatment for syphilis infection

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Jeffrey D Klausner, MD MPH · University of California, Los Angeles

  • David Tellalian, MD · AIDS Helthcare Foundation

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-09-03
Primary Completion
2021-01-30
Completion
2021-01-30
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03660488 on ClinicalTrials.gov