Comparison of Success Rate Between Distal Radial Approach and Radial Approach in STEMI

NCT03611725 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 352

Last updated 2025-08-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is an emergent disease to treat as soon as possible. 2017 ESC guidelines for the management of STEMI recommend using radial approach (RA) rather than femoral approach (FA) to reduce mortality and bleeding complications if the operators are expert for RA. Recently, Ferdinand Kiemeneij reported that distal radial approach (DRA) could be a feasible and safe route for coronary angiography (CAG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in 70 patients. The right-handed patient could feel more comfortable in left DRA than right RA. Left DRA also could provide a better comfortable position for the operator compared to left RA. Distal radial artery is located around the anatomical snuffbox, which doesn't contain nerve and vein beside artery. Therefore, the possibility of procedure-related complications such as nerve injury or arteriovenous fistula is very low. Also, the superficial location of DRA could make easier hemostasis. There were no vascular-related complications from the report of Kiemeneij. But, the rate of puncture failure was 11%, which was higher than RA-based study (5.34% in STEMI patients of RIVAL trial, 6% in RIFLESTEACS trial and 5.8% in MATRIX trial). Nevertheless, this study was a pilot study with a small number of patients. There is no clinical study to compare the feasibility and safety for CAG and PCI between DRA and RA in patients with STEMI. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate whether DRA is feasible and safe compared to RA in STEMI setting.

Conditions

  • Distal Radial Artery Approach
  • ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Distal radial artery

The distal radial artery will be punctured with a puncture needle. Then, coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention will be performed.

PROCEDURE

Radial artery

The radial artery will be punctured with a puncture needle. Then, coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention will be performed.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Hanmi Pharmaceutical co., ltd.

    collaborator OTHER
  • Wonju Severance Christian Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Seung-Hwan Lee, MD · Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
20 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-08-15
Primary Completion
2023-03-07
Completion
2023-12-13

Countries

  • South Korea

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03611725 on ClinicalTrials.gov