Efficacy of 3 Regimens of Chloroquine and Primaquine for Treatment of P. Vivax Malaria, Cruzeiro do Sul, Acre, Brazil
NCT03610399 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 257
Last updated 2021-08-09
Summary
We plan to assess the efficacy of 3 different regimens of chloroquine and primaquine for the treatment of P. vivax infections in Cruzeiro do Sul, Acre, Brazil. Patients will be divided in 3 different groups: treatment with regular dose of primaquine (0.5 mg/kg per day for 7 days) with directly observed therapy; regular dose of primaquine without directly observed therapy; and increased total dose of primaquine (0.5 mg/kg per day for14 days) with directly observed therapy. All patients will receive chloroquine (CQ) for three days at a daily dose of approximately 25 mg/Kg in accordance with the Brazilian National Malaria Control guidelines. Clinical and parasitologic parameters will be monitored over a 28-day follow-up period to evaluate drug efficacy and for a total period of 168 days (24 weeks) to evaluate chances of recrudescence, relapse, or reinfection. Results from this drug efficacy study will be used to assist the Brazilian Ministry of Health in assessing their national malaria treatment policy for P. vivax malaria.
Conditions
- P Vivax
- Malaria, Vivax
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Primaquine
Different total dose and supervision.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ministry of Health, Brazil
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Evandro Chagas National Institute of Infectious Disease
collaborator OTHER -
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
lead FED
Principal Investigators
-
Alexandre Macedo de Oliveira, MD · Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 5 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-04-09
- Primary Completion
- 2019-03-12
- Completion
- 2019-03-12
Countries
- Brazil
Study Locations
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