Spatial Repellents for Arbovirus Control
NCT03553277 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 18240
Last updated 2021-03-05
Summary
Dengue viruses are the most medically important arthropod-borne pathogens worldwide, with transmission occurring in most tropical and sub-tropical regions. An estimated 390 million infections occur yearly. Although, there are considerable ongoing efforts to develop a vaccine, vector control remains the only option for reducing dengue virus (DENV) transmission and disease burden. The recent emergence of Aedes-borne Zika (ZIKV) and Chikungunya viruses (CHIKV) highlight need for novel vector control tools. The goal of this project is to determine the efficacy of a spatial repellent (SR) product (active ingredient transfluthrin) for reducing contact between household residents and vector mosquitos and as a result reduce DENV, ZIKV, and/or other Aedes-borne virus transmission. Henceforth the investigators will designate the combined risk of Aedes-borne dengue, Chikungunya, Zika virus transmission by (DCZV). Spatial repellency is used here as a general term to refer to a range of insect behaviors caused by airborne chemicals that reduce contact between people and disease vectors. This can include movement away from a chemical stimulus, and interference with host detection (attraction-inhibition) and/or feeding response.
Conditions
- Arbovirus Infections
Interventions
- OTHER
-
transfluthrin
passive emanator with formulated transfluthrin
- OTHER
-
placebo
passive emanator with formulated inert ingredients
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of California, Davis
collaborator OTHER -
University of Notre Dame
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 2 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2018-11-30
- Completion
- 2019-03-31
Countries
- Peru
Study Locations
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