Effectiveness of a Chlorine Dioxide Spray on Dental Plaque and Respiratory Pathogens in Institutionalized Elders
NCT03533335 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 228
Last updated 2018-05-23
Summary
The primary objective of this 6 month study is to compare the effectiveness of oral health promotion interventions on both clinical oral health, and oral opportunistic respiratory pathogens in institutionalized elders. Secondary objectives are to investigate changes in oral health-related quality of life, incidence of adverse side effects, pneumonia, as well as subject acceptability.
Elders residing in nursing homes in Hong Kong will be recruited into the clinical trial. Patients will be randomly allocated into one of the following groups: 0.2% chlorhexidine spray, 0.1% pH-balanced chlorine dioxide spray, or sterile water spray (placebo control), once daily. Dental plaque, gingival bleeding, oral opportunistic respiratory pathogens, oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL), and pneumonia incidence will be assessed at baseline, 3 months and 6 months. Subject acceptability of the interventions will be assessed at the end of the clinical trial.
Conditions
- Oral Hygiene
- Frail Elderly
- Nursing Homes
- Chlorhexidine
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Oral spray (chlorhexidine spray, chlorine dioxide spray, sterile water spray)
Application of a daily dose of 12 sprays (each delivering a volume of 0.13ml) to the buccal and lingual gingival third of tooth surfaces in each sextant
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
The University of Hong Kong
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-06-01
- Primary Completion
- 2016-12-31
- Completion
- 2017-12-31
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