Metabolism, Breastmilk, and Microbiome
NCT03522597 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 2050
Last updated 2025-08-24
Summary
The objective of this pilot study is to compare breast milk composition in mothers of three different metabolic states (normal weight, obese, and gestational diabetic) and to determine the extent to which breastmilk components are transmitted to the infant gut and are associated with the anthropometric and body composition changes in their infants during the first 6 months of life. It is hypothesized that 1) different maternal metabolic states will be associated with differences in breastmilk microbial communities and breastmilk biochemical features, 2) differences in these breastmilk biomarkers will be transmitted to infants and 3) breastmilk microbial and metabolic features will be associated with infant growth outcomes.
Conditions
- Obesity
- Diabetes, Gestational
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Oklahoma
collaborator OTHER -
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
collaborator NIH - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Cheryl A Gale, M.D. · University of Minnesota
-
Ellen W Demerath, Ph.D. · University of Minnesota
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-06-01
- Primary Completion
- 2025-07-01
- Completion
- 2025-07-01
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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