Effectiveness of Locally Delivered Morus Alba Gel on Moderate Periodontitis
NCT03475394 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 180
Last updated 2022-10-19
Summary
Background: Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of tooth and supporting tissues with clinical signs of bone and connective tissue loss and is mediated by a combination of periodontal pathogens and host defense systems. Currently the use of herbal products in dentistry is increasing due to their easy availability, low cost and lesser side effects. One such herbal plant is Morus alba which is known to possess medicinal properties. Therefore the present study was conducted to determine the clinical effectiveness of subgingivally delivered Morus alba gel incorporated into polaxamers vehicle for its controlled release on periodontal pocket in adjunct to scaling and root planing for treatment of moderate periodontitis patients.
Methods: one hundred eighty patients with chronic periodontitis having pocket depth of ≥5 mm in atleast two different teeth were treated by full-mouth scaling and root planning (SRP) and curettage. They were randomly assigned into one of the three groups with 60 in each group: Group 1: Chlorhexidine Sol-gel was applied at baseline, 15 and 30 days. Group 2: Morus alba Sol-gel was applied at baseline, 15 and 30 days. Grpup 3: Placebo gel was applied at baseline, 15 and 30 days. Plaque index (PI) (Silness and Loe), Gingival index (GI) (Loe and Silness), Community Periodontal index, Periodontal pocket depth and quantitative analysis (anaerobic culture) of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Tannerella forsythia were assessed at baseline and after 45 days.
Conditions
- Chronic Periodontitis
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Chlorhexidine gel
0.1 ml of Chlorhexidine gel was administered into the periodontal pocket
- OTHER
-
Morus alba gel
0.1 ml of Morus alba gel was administered into the periodontal pocket
- OTHER
-
Placebo
0.1 ml of Placebo gel was administered into the periodontal pocket
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
KLE VK Institute of Dental Sciences
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 35 Years
- Max Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-09-30
- Completion
- 2015-11-30
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