Intercostobrachial Nerve Sparing to Reduce Post-Surgical Pain
NCT03421522 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2020-06-26
Summary
Sacrifice of the intercostobrachial nerve (ICBN) during surgery is associated with development of persistent post-surgical pain (PPSP), which affects up to 60% of breast cancer surgery patients. A large, definitive trial is needed to establish whether nerve preservation techniques are effective in reducing post-surgical pain after breast cancer surgery. If the effect of ICBN preservation is consistent with observational studies, the absolute reduction of rates of persistent pain would be considerable.The primary objective is to determine the effect of ICBN preservation, versus usual care, on the prevalence and intensity of PPSP at one year after breast cancer surgery involving axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). Within the larger INSPIRE pilot, we will also be conducting a biomarker sub-study. The objectives of the biomarker sub-study are: 1) to determine the association between pro-inflammatory cytokine levels and the presence and intensity of persistent pain at 3 weeks, and 3 months post-surgery, and) 2) to determine the effect of study intervention on the change in cytokine levels (pre-operative to post-operative) in participants who consent to participate in the sub-study.
Conditions
- Post-surgical Pain
- Pain, Chronic
- Intercostal Pain
- Breast Cancer
Interventions
- OTHER
-
ICBN preservation surgery
For participants randomized to the ICBN preserving technique, surgeons will perform axillary dissection in which the second ICBN, just inferior to the axillary vein, will be preserved. Surgeons will be asked to indicate whether the ICBN nerve was fully preserved, partially preserved, or sacrificed. All study participants will receive anesthetic management at the discretion of the attending physician, which will be documented.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation
collaborator OTHER - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Susan Dr Reid · Hamilton Health Sciences - Juravinski Hospital
-
Jason Busse · McMaster Michael DeGroote Centre for National Pain Research and Care
-
Sheila Sprague · McMaster
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-10-15
- Primary Completion
- 2020-12-01
- Completion
- 2020-12-01
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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