Targeted Nerve Surgery for the Prevention of Post-Mastectomy Pain Syndrome: A Randomized Trial
NCT07146009 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2025-08-28
Summary
Post-Mastectomy Pain Syndrome (PMPS) is a chronic pain condition often caused by neuroma formation and nerve injury following breast cancer surgery. Standard breast reconstruction protocols typically do not address damaged intercostal nerves, leaving patients at risk for persistent nerve-related pain.
Prophylactic nerve surgery techniques, such as Targeted Muscle Reinnervation (TMR) and Regenerative Peripheral Nerve Interfaces (RPNI), offer innovative approaches to prevent neuroma formation by managing damaged nerves during surgery. This study will evaluate whether incorporating prophylactic nerve surgery during second-stage implant exchange after tissue expander based breast reconstruction can reduce the incidence of PMPS compared to standard medical therapies.
Conditions
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Nerve Surgery
Patients undergoing prophylactic nerve surgery (RPNI) during second-stage implant exchange after tissue expander based breast reconstruction.
- OTHER
-
Standard of Care (Investigator Choice)
Patients receiving standard medical therapies for PMPS prevention (e.g., pharmacologic pain management, physical therapy).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Advanced Reconstructive Surgery Alliance
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Kari Colen, MD · Advanced Reconstructive Surgery Alliance
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2027-10-31
- Completion
- 2028-02-25
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