Biologically Guided Flap Stability: the Role of Periosteum Retention on the Performance of the Coronally Advanced Flap

NCT03417232 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2018-02-01

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Aim: to evaluate the possible benefit on wound healing and flap stability of periosteum inclusion, comparing a "split-full-split" thickness flap elevation versus a "split" thickness approach performed during CAF for the treatment of isolated-type gingival recessions in the upper jaw.

Material and Methods: forty patients were randomized, 20 were treated with "split-full-split" (test group) and 20 with a "split" approach (control group). Analyzed parameters at 1 year were: CRC, percentage of Recession Coverage (RC), Keratinized tissue (KT) gain, patient-related outcome measurements.

Conditions

  • Gingival Recession, Localized

Interventions

PROCEDURE

CAF

The design of the flap consisted of two horizontal beveled incisions (3mm in length) and two slightly oblique beveled incisions. The resulting trapezoidal-shaped flap was elevated in the coronal-apical direction. The suture of the flap started with two interrupted periosteal sutures performed at the most apical extension of the vertical releasing incisions; afterwards, it proceeded coronally with other interrupted sutures, each of them directed, from the flap to the adjacent buccal soft tissue, in the apical-coronal direction. The last sling suture allowed for the stabilization of the surgical papillae over the inter-dental connective tissue bed and allowed for a precise adaptation of the flap margin over the underlying convexity of the crown.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Siena

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Massimo De Sanctis, MD · University of Siena

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2013-04-01
Primary Completion
2015-04-30
Completion
2015-04-30

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Read the full study record

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View NCT03417232 on ClinicalTrials.gov