Methods for Managing Intrusive Thoughts
NCT03416504 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2018-01-31
Summary
The current study sought to translate laboratory research on learning and memory to better understand the mechanisms and methods for implementing exposure therapy for unwanted obsessional thoughts. Specifically, we compared the processes and the short- and long-term outcomes of: (a) gradual exposure (EXP-G), emphasizing hierarchical exposure completion, versus (b) variable exposure (EXP-V), emphasizing variability in exposure intensity.
Conditions
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Gradual Exposure (EXP-G)
In EXP-G, exposure proceeded hierarchically from mildly, to moderately, to highly intense stimuli so that exposure intensity gradually built between (but not within) sessions.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Variable Exposure (EXP-V)
In EXP-V, exposure stimuli were chosen at random (i.e., pieces of paper with exposure stimuli written on them were pulled randomly from an opaque container) so that mild, moderate, and high intensity exposures could occur in any order during any of the sessions (the participant was not informed which level was coming next). This aimed to maximize (a) uncertainty, (b) variability in exposure intensity, and (c) variability in corresponding physiological arousal.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies (ABCT)
collaborator UNKNOWN -
American Psychological Association (APA)
collaborator OTHER -
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jonathan S Abramowitz, PhD · University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-09-22
- Primary Completion
- 2016-10-04
- Completion
- 2016-10-04
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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